
William Henry Hartnell (8 January 1908 – 23 April 1975), also known as Billy Hartnell or Bill Hartnell, was an English actor. Hartnell played the first incarnation of the Doctor in Doctor Who, from 1963 to 1966. He was also known for his roles as Sergeant Grimshaw, the title character of the first Carry On film, Carry On Sergeant in 1958, and Company Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore in the sitcom The Army Game from 1957 until 1958, and again in 1960. Hartnell entered the theatre in 1925 working under Frank Benson as a general stagehand. He appeared in numerous Shakespearian plays, including The Merchant of Venice (1926), Julius Caesar (1926), As You Like It (1926), Hamlet (1926), The Tempest (1926) and Macbeth (1926). He also appeared in She Stoops to Conquer (1926), School for Scandal (1926) and Good Morning, Bill (1927), before performing in Miss Elizabeth's Prisoner (1928). This play was written by Robert Neilson Stephens and E. Lyall Swete. It featured the actress Heather McIntyre, whom he married during the following year. His first of more than sixty film appearances was in Say It With Music (1932). Hartnell continued to play comic characters until he was cast in the robust role of Sergeant Ned Fletcher in The Way Ahead (1944). From then on his career was defined by playing mainly policemen, soldiers, and thugs. Hartnell's performance in This Sporting Life was noted by Verity Lambert, the producer who was setting up a new science-fiction television series for the BBC entitled Doctor Who; and, mainly on the strength of that performance, Lambert offered him the title role.

Sergeant Grimshawe
Carry On Sergeant

Will Buckley
The Mouse That Roared

Dallow
Brighton Rock

Sgt. Ned Fletcher
The Way Ahead

Inspector Harris
Escape

Charlie Durham
Double Confession

The Doctor (voice)
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4

Fencie - the barman
Odd Man Out

Leading Seaman Leslie Frank
Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst

Cartley, Hawlett Manager
Hell Drivers

Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage)
That's Carry On!

'Dad' Johnson
This Sporting Life

Recruiting Sergeant
The Magic Box

Sgt. Sutton
Private's Progress

Leo Martin
Appointment with Crime

Jim Brown
Temptation Harbour

Tracey
Date with Disaster

Dell
Headline

Dick
Murder Will Out

Warder Jackson
Now Barabbas

Jim Towers (as Bill Hartnell)
The Dark Tower

Walter 'Wally' Burton
And the Same to You

Colonel
Piccadilly Third Stop

Detective Inspector Martin
Will Any Gentleman...?

Sgt. Bright
The Night We Dropped a Clanger

Stubbs
Midnight at Madame Tussaud's

Vickers
The Perfect Flaw

Brookes
The Bells Go Down

Barnes
The Lost People

Major Fowler
Heavens Above!

Self / The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Talking Doctor Who

Dad
The World Ten Times Over

Sam Hackett
The Ringer

The Doctor (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Daleks in Colour

The Doctor (voice)
Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker

Herbert Whiteway
Doublecross

Smith
The Desperate Man

Sergeant Jenkins
Shake Hands with the Devil

Grimshaw
Strictly Confidential

Insp. Roberts
To Have and to Hold

Inspector Ross
The Hypnotist

Peter Pettinger (as Billy Hartnell)
The Agitator

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Day of the Doctor

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Aztecs

The Crimson Circle

Mike Martindale
Follow the Lady

Detective Saunders
Suspected Person

Superintendent of Police
The Dark Man

Supt. Frawley
Jackpot

Scotty
They Flew Alone

Minor Role
Farewell Again

Dr. Who
Doctor Who: The Edge of Destruction

The Doctor
Doctor Who: Marco Polo

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Keys of Marinus

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Sensorites

Car Salesman
The Guv'nor

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Reign of Terror

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Dalek Invasion of Earth

The Doctor
Doctor Who: Planet of Giants

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Rescue

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Crusade

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Web Planet

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Romans

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Space Museum

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Chase

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Time Meddler

The Doctor
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Daleks' Master Plan

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Myth Makers

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Ark

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Gunfighters

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Smugglers

The Doctor / Abbot of Amboise
Doctor Who: The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Savages

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The War Machines

The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Three Doctors

Bert
Tons of Trouble

Radio Location Aerial Operator (uncredited)
Freedom Radio

Undetermined Role
They Came by Night

Chris Lowe
Strawberry Roan

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: Twice Upon a Time

Herbert Moresby
Footsteps in the Fog

Company Sergeant Major
The Holly and the Ivy

Freddie Maddox
Tomorrow at Ten

German Officer at Station
The Goose Steps Out

The Doctor (1)
Doctor Who: The Tenth Planet

Dr. Who
Doctor Who: The Daleks

Dr. Who
Doctor Who: An Unearthly Child

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Five Doctors

Tom Masterick
Murder in Reverse?

Bus Conductor
They Drive by Night

The Doctor (archive footage)
Creation of the Daleks

Detective Sgt. Parsons
Josephine and Men

Irate Cabman
The Pickwick Papers

Joseph (as Bill Hartnell)
The Peterville Diamond

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: Earthshock

Jacob Digby
Sabotage at Sea

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
An Adventure in Space and Time

The Doctor (archive footage)
Masters of Sound

The Doctor (archive footage)
Inside the Spaceship: The Story of the TARDIS

The Doctor (archive footage)
The Sets of Marinus

The Doctor (archive footage)
Remembering 'The Aztecs'

The Doctor (archive footage)
Vision On

The Doctor (archive footage)
Don't Lose Your Head: The Making of 'The Reign of Terror'

Billy
The Lure

Parisian Life

The Doctor (voice)
Doctor Who: The Savages

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who at the Proms

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Next Doctor

The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
Doctor Who: The Husbands of River Song

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: Mawdryn Undead

The Doctor in the mirror (uncredited)
Doctor Who: The Power of the Daleks

The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
Doctor Who: Day of the Daleks

The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
Doctor Who: The Brain of Morbius

The Doctor (1) (archive footage) (uncredited)
Doctor Who: Resurrection of the Daleks

The First Doctor (archive footage)
The Ties That Bind Us

Dr. Who (archive footage) (uncredited)
Doctor Who: Wish World & The Reality War

The Doctor (archive footage)
Doctor Who: Origins

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Future Memories: Making 'The Dalek Invasion of Earth'

The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Mounting the Rescue

Tom Casey
On the Run

Commentator (voice)
A Defeated People

Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage) (uncredited)
What's a Carry On?
Known For
Acting
Known Credits
124
Gender
Male
Birthday
1908-01-08
Place of Birth
Saint Pancras, London, England, UK
Also Known As
Billy Hartnell