
Jay Silverheels was born on a reservation in Canada to a Mohawk chief. He was a star lacrosse player and a boxer before he entered films as a stuntman in 1938. He worked in a number of films though the 1940s before he gained some notice as the Osceola brother in Humphrey Bogart's film Key Largo (1948). Most of his roles consisted of bit parts as "Indian." In 1949, he would work in a movie called The Cowboy and the Indians (1949) with another "B movie" actor named Clayton Moore. It was later that same year that Jay would be hired to play the faithful Indian companion, Tonto, in the television series "The Lone Ranger" (1949). This role, while still playing the "Indian," would bring Jay the fame that his motion picture career never did. As Tonto, on his horse Scout, Jay could show up where the Ranger could not and some of the time he would be shot at or beat up for his trouble. Jay would play Tonto in all the episodes except for those that he missed when he had his heart attack. In those episodes, he was replaced by the Ranger's nephew, Dan. However, Clayton Moore would miss the third season when he was replaced by John Hart. Jay would reprise the role of Tonto in two big-screen color movies with Moore, The Lone Ranger (1956) and The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold (1958). After the series ended in 1957, Jay could not escape the typecasting of Tonto. He would continue to appear in an occasional film and television show, but he would become a spokesman to improve the portrayal of Indians on TV.

Diego (uncredited)
The Feathered Serpent

Tonto (archive footage)
The Movie Orgy

Natchez
Texas John Slaughter: Geronimo's Revenge

Lua
Tahiti Nights

The Chief
The Man Who Loved Cat Dancing

Tonto
The Phynx

Jimmy Wolf
One Little Indian

Lead Warrior
Yankee Buccaneer

John Crow
Santee

Coatl (uncredited)
Captain from Castile

Indian (uncredited)
Northern Pursuit

Astari Warrior (uncredited)
The Phantom

Apache (uncredited)
The Half-Breed

Great Bear
Pistols 'n' Petticoats

Tonto
The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold

Tonto
The Lone Ranger

Taos
Drums Across the River

Creek Indian (uncredited)
Tulsa

Black Buffalo
The Black Dakotas

Little Dog (uncredited)
Fury at Furnace Creek

Little Crow
Red Mountain

Cajou
Saskatchewan

Fighter Tito Flores
The Girl from Monterrey

Chief Hevatanu
Indian Paint

Benders
The Wild Blue Yonder

Red Cloud
Jack McCall, Desperado

Indian Joe
Return to Warbow

Beeteia
The Vanishing American

Yellow Hawk
Masterson of Kansas

Spotted Bear
The Nebraskan

In Pursuit of Treasure

Chingachgook
The Pathfinder

Lakohna
The Cowboy and the Indians

Yaqui
Four Guns to the Border

Elevator Boy (uncredited)
Family Honeymoon

Geronimo (uncredited)
Broken Arrow

Chief Tecumseh
Brave Warrior

Satanta
War Arrow

Indian Guide at Pier (uncredited)
The Treasure of the Sierra Madre

Indian (uncredited)
Sand

Condemned Man at Hanging (uncredited)
True Grit

Geronimo
The Battle at Apache Pass

Geronimo
Walk the Proud Land

Tonto
The Legend Of The Lone Ranger

The Ultimate Collection Starring Johnny Carson - The Best of the 60s and 70s

Walter
Lust for Gold

Tom Osceola (uncredited)
Key Largo

Tuareg
Perils of Nyoka

Indian
Kit Carson

Kingsley's Henchman (uncredited)
Gas House Kids Go West

Running Wolf (uncredited)
Laramie

Indian (uncredited)
Last of the Comanches

Native Lookout
The Sea Hawk

Indian
Too Many Girls

Poleon
Trail of the Yukon

Running Deer
The Prairie

Indian Marauder
This Woman Is Mine

Indian
Western Union

Abel
Singin' Spurs

Indian (uncredited)
Valley of the Sun

McDonald Lasheway
Smith!

Indian (uncredited)
Yellow Sky

Guard at Execution (uncredited)
Lost in a Harem

Indian (uncredited)
I Am an American

Tonto
Lone Ranger: Lost Episodes

Tonto (uncredited)
Alias Jesse James

Indian Chief
Cat Ballou

Tonto
The Lone Ranger: Who Was That Masked Man

Self
The Western: A Lost TV Special
Known For
Acting
Known Credits
69
Gender
Male
Birthday
1912-05-26
Place of Birth
Six Nations Reservation, Brantford, Ontario, Canada
Also Known As
Harold J. Smith